Farm Family - Person Sheet
Farm Family - Person Sheet
NameKeoua Kalanikupuapa'ikalaninui (Keaoua Kalanikupuapa'ikalaninui) 1767,1573,1501,1563,1563,1654,1768,1755,1769,1718,1568, Half 4C4R, M
Birth1734
Death1767 Age: 33
Spouses
ChildrenUNNAMED , M (1760-)
 UNNAMED , M
ChildrenUNNAMED , M (1766-)
ChildrenUNNAMED , M (-1809)
 UNNAMED , M (1737-1819)
ChildrenUNNAMED , M (1764-)
 UNNAMED , M
ChildrenUNNAMED , F
ChildrenLiliha , F (~1746-~1815)
7Huaimanono 1571, 2C7R, F
FatherKauluonana , M
ChildrenUNNAMED , F
Notes for Keoua Kalanikupuapa'ikalaninui (Keaoua Kalanikupuapa'ikalaninui)
High Chief of Kohala and Kona.
FULL NAME: Keōua Kalanikupuapaʻikalaninui Ahilapalapa

NOTES ON KEAOUA by D.P.KEKOOLANI

The genealogist SLK Peleioholani's accounts of the Keaouakalanikupuapaikalaninui are at odds with commonly traditions. He puts forth the following controversial information:

(1) Keōua Kalanikupuapaʻikalaninui is not the biological father of Kamehameha Paiea (the Great). The true biological father of Kamehameha being Kahekili II, King of Maui. This is not a controversial idea and it is gaining more acceptance over time. The more radical aspect of this teaching is the additional notion that Kekuipowa II, wife of Keōua, is also not Kamehameha's natural mother (see below).

(2) Keōua is not the son of Keeaumoku-Nui, but Kalaninuiamamao. His mother remains Kamakaimoku, who was married to both men.

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NOTES FROM
"The Complete Ancestry of John Liwai Kalniopuuikapali-o-Molilele-ma-wai-o-Ahukini-Kau-Hawaii Ena":
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HAWAIIAN:
Kalaninuiamamao (k) hoao ia Kamakaimoku (w) hanau o Kalaniopuu (k) moi o Hawaii, Ka'u, Puna ame Kona, hanau o Keaouakalanikupuapaikalaninui (k), makuakane o Kamehameha I, aka, aole nana o Kamehameha ehiku makahiki o ka noho ana o Keaoua me kana alii wahine aole he loaa o ke keiki a kii mai Keaweaheulu (k), Kameeiamoku (k), Kamanawa (k) ia Kahekiliahumanu (k), moi o Maui lawe ia a hiki i Hawaii, kahi o ke lii Kekuiapoiwa e noho ana a hoao ia aku la na lii a loaa mai ia he lani, he nai aupuni kaulana oia ka imi Sani Haku, ana a na In la a pela no i nui ai na lii.

ENGLISH:
Kalaninuiamamao (k) married Kamakaimoku (w) and was born Kalaniopuu (k) King of Hawaii, Ka'u, Puna, and Kona, and was born Keaouakalanikupuapaikalaninui (k), father of Kamehameha I, but Kamehameha was not by him; Keaoua was married for seven years to his chiefly wife, but he did not have a child so Keaweaheulu (k), Kameeiamoku (k), Kamanawa (k) got Kahekiliahumanu (k), King of Maui, to come to Hawaii where Kekuiapoiwa was living and in this mating had that child, a famous conqueror, the seeker of chiefs, leader of the chiefs and in that did the chiefs increase.



ENGLISH:
Keaouakalanikupuapaikalaninui (k) married Kekuiapoiwa II, chief of Kona, Hawaii, no issue.


ENGLISH:
Look at Kuhooheiheipahu (w) and Kahekili (k), they being the true chiefly parents of Kamehameha I, Kalanikupule (k), and Koalaukani (k).

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In this same JOHN ENA genealogy, we see that Peleioholani understands that Keaou is still Kamehameha's "father" in the sense that he was the head of the family to which Kamehameha belonged. Kamehameha was given (hanai) to Keaou and his wife by Kahekili and Ku. This kind of child-giving was common practise among the chiefs and was a kind of bonding ritual between chiefly families:
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ENGLISH:
Look at the chief Kalaniopuu (k), he is the own grandson of Umiulaikaahumanu (w) (true chiefly class) and Kuanuuanu (k) of Waianae, Oahu. Look closely at Kalaninuiiamamao, the own father of Kalaniopuu (k). A high chief. And here are the chiefly descendants that are seen in the broad daylight.:
Look at Kalaniopuu (k) and his
2. Younger brother Keoua (k), father of Kamehameha I.
3. Sister Kekaulikeikawekiuonalani (w), grandmother of L. M. kekupuohi.
4. Sister Kahiwaokalani (w). Grandmother of the Princes.
5. Sister Ahia (w).
Here is the (wohi) son of Kalaninuiiamamao (k), namely
6. Keawema'uhili (k), he is the own grandfather of
7. S. L. Kalaniomaiheuila Peleioholani (k), own father of
8. A. Kahalelehua Kaonohiulaokalani Notley.*

* Annie Kahalelehua Peleioholani, daughter of Solomon Peleioholani and Elizabeth Kekumano)
Notes for UNNAMED (Spouse 1)
Ruling Chiefess of Hana, Kipahulu and Kaupo

Called "Kahikika" when the wife of Keoua Kalanikupuapa'ikalaninui (Keaoua Kalanikupuapa'ikalaninui) - BIG ISLAND

Called "Kealohikanakamaikai" or "Kealohi" when the wife of /Kaneiahaka (Kane-ia-haka, Kauikapuaauwaapanaole, Kauikapua) - KAUAI

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NOTE: THERE ARE EXTENSIVE COMMENTS (BELOW) ON THIS PERSON. YOU MAY GO DIRECTLY TO SPOUSE AND CHILDREN BY SCROLLING PAST THE FOLLOWING COMMENTS
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ABOUT KAHIKIKA
("Kealohikanakamaikai" or "Kealohi" is the name she was known by on Kauai. - Dean Kekoolani)

For whom the kapu, "Kapu Poo Hoolewa I kala" or "He poohoolewaikala oia o Kalanikauiokikilo Kalaniwaiakua Kekumanomanookekapu" from her mother the sacred ninaupi'o chiefess Kalanikuiokikilo also known as Kalani Kaumehameha, because she was the daughter of Kamehamehanui Ailua, King of Maui.

AS Kalakuokamaile's mother.

FROM History of Keoua Kalanikupuapa-i-nui (By Elizabeth Kekaaniauokalani Kalaninuiohilaukapu Pratt):

"Comely of person and gracious to all he met, Keoua as he verged toward manhood became an attractive personage. While yet awaiting the fulfilment of the plighted troth of his childhood, rumors of events in Maui royal circles were wafted across the waters of Alenuihaha channel which stirred his ambition. They were of the two beautiful daughters of Kalahumoku and his wife Kalani Kaumehameha. Kalahumoku was the reigning high chief of all Hana including also the districts of Kipahulu and Kaupo, whose decease had just taken place, his eldest daughter Kahikikala assuming the right of successorship in governing his people. Kalahumoku was a lineal descendant of Loe, the great progenitor of Maui's chiefdom, the Piilanis, Kamalalawalu and others, and of the Hana aliis as well.

This family possessed a wonderful tabu entirely different from, and never known to exist among, any of the other chief families of the Hawaiian group. It was styled "Ka Poo hoolewa i ka La," and inherited from Kaakaualaninui, the grandmother of Kalahumoku. It signified the laying of the head toward the sun's position in the heavens from its rising unto its setting. Days for the observance of this tabu were strictly kept. The only time for recreation during the tabu must be taken from between the setting of the luminary and the dawn of a new day."

NOTE ON ABOVE (from DEAN P. KEKOOLANI) : The kapu "Ka Poo hoolewa i ka La" is inherited from the mother, the chiefess Kaumehameha, who was also known as Kalanikuaiokikilo. This kapu was not inherited from the father Kalahumoku or the father's family as suggested by the above story. Please see the note in the record for Kalanikauiokikilo (Kalani Kaumehameha).

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In her "Hawaiian Genealogies" collection, Mary Pukui discovered the following alternate genealogy for Lonoikahaupu (no gender given where not indicated):

(1) Koi-hala-hua to Kalani-laha-kiki had Ho'oka-poki'i
(2) Ho'oka-poki'i to Makua had Pilliani
(3) Piilani to Hinakohila has Lonokauakini
(4) Lonokauakini to Kapukaheiao had Lono-i-ka-ha'upu
(5) Lono-i-ka-ha'upu to Kalanakauleleiaiwi had Keawepoepoe

NOTES by Dean Kekoolani:

Regarding above #1:
The name Kalani-laha-kiki in this general area of the lineage supports the idea that the chiefess who is most frequently referred to as Ke-'alohi (Kealohikanakamaikai, Kealohi-kanaka-maikai) on the Kauai registers is also the Kahikikala, Maui Chiefess.

Regarding above #2:
This PIiliani is not the same as the Ruler of Hawaii. This Piilani is 3 generations later and is "Piilani II".

We do include this intriguing alternate genealogy for Kauai in our database, but we do not go so far as to actually connect Lonokauakini to Lono-i-ka-ha'upu. However, this genealogy deserves further investigation and analysis.
Notes for UNNAMED (Spouse 3)
"The Complete Ancestry of John Liwai Kalniopuuikapali-o-Molilele-ma-wai-o-Ahukini-Kau-Hawaii Ena":
Keaouakalanikupuapaikalaninui (k) married Kekuiapoiwa II, chief of Kona, Hawaii, no issue.

Keaouakalanikupuapaikalaninui is not the biological father of Kamehameha.

"The Complete Ancestry of John Liwai Kalniopuuikapali-o-Molilele-ma-wai-o-Ahukini-Kau-Hawaii Ena":
Kalaninuiamamao (k) married Kamakaimoku (w) and was born Kalaniopuu (k) King of Hawaii, Ka'u, Puna, and Kona, and was born Keaouakalanikupuapaikalaninui (k), father of Kamehameha I, but Kamehameha was not by him; Keaoua was married for seven years to his chiefly wife, but he did not have a child so Keaweaheulu (k), Kameeiamoku (k), Kamanawa (k) got Kahekiliahumanu (k), King of Maui, to come to Hawaii where Kekuiapoiwa was living and in this mating had that child, a famous conqueror, the seeker of chiefs, leader of the chiefs and in that did the chiefs increase.
Notes for UNNAMED (Spouse 4)
Mother of Kalaimamahu.
Notes for UNNAMED (Spouse 5)
There genealogies, some from old Hawaiian language newspapers, which incorrectly teach that the mother of Ki'ilaweau is Manono (Manono I, Manono Nui), the daughter Alapai Nui and Kamakaimoku.

The mother of Ki'ilaweau (Ki'ilaweau I) is Huaimanono, daughter of Kauluonana (k.) and Kalanioumi (Kalani-o-Umi) (w.). Kalanioumi is the daughter of Kaikilanialiiwahineopuna, Ruling Queen of Hawaii.

From S.L.K. Peleioholani (Ancestry of John Ena):

HAWAIIAN:
Kauluonana (k) hoao ia Kalanioumi (w) kaikamahine a Kaikilaninuialiiwahineopuna ekahi me ke kane elua Kanaloakapulehu hanau na Lani Huaimanono (w) kupuna o Kekuaokalani ame Kauakahiheleikaiwi (w) kupuna o Liwai Ena, A. A. Haalelea, L. A. Coney, L. M. Kekupuohikapulikoliko.

ENGLISH:
Kauluonana (k) married Kalanioumi (w), daughter of Kaikilaninuialiiwahineopuna I with the second husband Kanaloakapulehu; born were the chiefs Huaimanono (w), grandmother of Kekuaokalani and Kauakahiheleikaiwi (w), grandmother of Liwai Ena, A. A. Haalelea, L. A. Coney, and L. M. Kekupuohiokapulikoliko.

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ENGLISH:
Huaimanono (w), grandmother of Kekuaokalaninui, was killed in battle at Kuamoo, Kona, and for whom this name is called upon her grandchild, L. A. Kekuakapuokekuaokalani Coney, and her younger sibling.

Kauluonana (k) married Kalanioumi (w), daughter of Kaikilaninuialiiwahineopuna I with the second husband Kanaloakapulehu; born were the chiefs Huaimanono (w), grandmother of Kekuaokalani and Kauakahiheleikaiwi (w),
Notes for UNNAMED (Spouse 6)
Kalola married her own brother Kamehamehanui, ruler of Maui in the "Niau Pio" custom of Hawaiian royalty.

S.L.LK. calls her Kalola Kekuipoiwa in the genealogy of the Robinson family.

From genealogist Solomon Lehuanui Kalaniomaiheilu Peleioholani (in Ancestry of John Liwai Ena):
Look at Kekaulike (k), Kekaulikeokalanikuihonoikamoku (k), King of Maui.
Here are the children:
1. Kauhiaimokuakama (k)
2. Kamehamehanui (k)
3. Ka(ola (w), mother of Kiwalao and Liliha
4. Kuhoohiehie (w) (also spelled Kuhooheihei).
5. Kahekili (k)
6. Namahanaikaleleonalani (w)
7. Kekuamanoha (k)
8. Kekuapoiula (w)/ wife of King Kahahana
9. Kaeokulani (k), Kingof Kauai
10. Manuhaaipo (w), Queen of lao
11. Ahia
12. Nahulanui

Look at No. 2 and no. 3, the ancestor of Kaikioewa Palekaluhi, S. L. Kalaniomaiheuila (k), M. Kahai, and many others. This is the first generation after Kalola (w) and Kamehameha ; Liholiho Kamehameha II, this is the second generation of Kalola (w).
(
V). Naahienaena I.*

Look at Constitutional King, Kauikeaouli (k), Kamehameha III. There are a large number of descendants of Kalola (w) and Kamehameha Nui.

From genealogist Solomon Lehuanui Kalaniomaiheilu Peleioholani (in Ancestry of John Liwai Ena):
Children of Kekaulike and his half-sister and pi'o wife Kekuipoiwanui:
Keiki 1 - Kamehamehanui (k), King of Maui
Keiki 2 - Kalola (w)
Keiki 3 - Kuhooheiheipahu (w)
Keiki 4 - Kahekili (k), King of Maui

Look at Kamehameha nui (k) and Kalola (w); they are the own parents of Kalanikauiokikilo Kalaniwaiakua Kekumanomanookekapu (w), the chiefess of Maui whose head is held high in the daytime.
Notes for UNNAMED (Spouse 7)
There genealogies, some from old Hawaiian language newspapers, which incorrectly teach that the mother of Ki'ilaweau is Manono (Manono I, Manono Nui), the daughter Alapai Nui and Kamakaimoku.

The mother of Ki'ilaweau (Ki'ilaweau I) is Huaimanono, daughter of Kauluonana (k.) and Kalanioumi (Kalani-o-Umi) (w.). Kalanioumi is the daughter of Kaikilanialiiwahineopuna, Ruling Queen of Hawaii.

From S.L.K. Peleioholani (Ancestry of John Ena):

HAWAIIAN:
Kauluonana (k) hoao ia Kalanioumi (w) kaikamahine a Kaikilaninuialiiwahineopuna ekahi me ke kane elua Kanaloakapulehu hanau na Lani Huaimanono (w) kupuna o Kekuaokalani ame Kauakahiheleikaiwi (w) kupuna o Liwai Ena, A. A. Haalelea, L. A. Coney, L. M. Kekupuohikapulikoliko.

ENGLISH:
Kauluonana (k) married Kalanioumi (w), daughter of Kaikilaninuialiiwahineopuna I with the second husband Kanaloakapulehu; born were the chiefs Huaimanono (w), grandmother of Kekuaokalani and Kauakahiheleikaiwi (w), grandmother of Liwai Ena, A. A. Haalelea, L. A. Coney, and L. M. Kekupuohiokapulikoliko.

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ENGLISH:
Huaimanono (w), grandmother of Kekuaokalaninui, was killed in battle at Kuamoo, Kona, and for whom this name is called upon her grandchild, L. A. Kekuakapuokekuaokalani Coney, and her younger sibling.

Kauluonana (k) married Kalanioumi (w), daughter of Kaikilaninuialiiwahineopuna I with the second husband Kanaloakapulehu; born were the chiefs Huaimanono (w), grandmother of Kekuaokalani and Kauakahiheleikaiwi (w),
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